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carrowmore megalithic cemetery

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Carrowmore Megalithic Cemetery

Carrowmore
Sligo
Phone: +353 (0)71 9161534
Distributed over many acres and extending into adjoining townlands, Carrowmore represents the largest grouping of megalithic monuments in Ireland, and immense Neolithic burial ground where once there may have been more than a hundred tombs. Casual exploration in the last century and present day gravel quarrying in the vicinity have devalued the archaeological potential of the site; but it is still a rewarding place to visit, steeped in atmosphere and evoking a sense of the past.
The surviving monuments, some much more despoiled than others, comprise truncated passage tombs whose megalithic character derives from the huge ice-transported erratics used in the construction of the chambers.
The equally massive kerbs of vanished cairns are sometimes mistaken for ritual stone circles, which they resemble. A number of the tombs here have lately been the subject of controversial dating by a team of Swedish archaeologists, whose findings suggest that they may have been built before 400 BC.
To the north-west of the Carrowmore group rises the prominent hump of Knocknarea (1,014 feet), a cairn-crowned hill traditionally held to be the burial place of Queen Maeve of Connacht.
Description
The colossal cairn, 35 feet high and 200 feet across at the base, illustrates the way in which folklore compresses time to accord with legend. Its setting and general appearance indicate a passage-tomb, though it has never been opened.
To appreciate what Carrowmore may have looked like originally, one must visualise this undulating countryside without modern houses, field-fences, roads and the pock-marks of gravel workings. The hundred or so monuments dotted over this green landscape would have been more conspicuous then, many of them clearly seen from a single viewpoint as they were doubtless intended to be, a great necropolis spread out below Knocknarea, whose elevated cairn perhaps provided a focus for the tomb builders.
Location
The Cemetery is 9km from Sligo town off the N4 and 4km from Sligo town from the R293
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